| Route Description:
California’s scenic Highway 1 snakes along the coast,
providing spectacular views of the state’s northern shoreline.
Rugged, rocky headlands cloaked with ancient coastal redwoods,
wave-beaten rock outcrops, tidepools, sandy beaches, and
coastal marshes combine to provide an incredible array
of habitat for wild life. Water-associated birds navigating
the Pacific Flyway rely on north coastal sites for rest,
feeding, and even breeding areas during their spring and
fall migrations. Whales pass through offshore waters populated
by California sea lions and harbor seals. Wildlife viewing
sites range from sprawling Golden Gate National Recreation
Area to compact Arcata Marsh. You could spend a full day
or days exploring many of these sites.
A few hours stopover can provide a nice break from traveling
and allow you to sample the scenery and wildlife viewing
potential.
There
are dozens of wildlife viewing locations along the Highway
1 corridor. Those featured in this travel itinerary are
within a ten mile drive of the highway. If you have time,
ask about other wildlife viewing areas that are more off
the beaten path. While peak viewing times are fall through
spring, there is also excellent summer viewing and the
coastal scenery is always breathtaking. Driving distances
are figured from Sausalito. Roads are winding, so allow
more time than normal for driving. Also, it is very rainy
during winter.
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| Location:
In San Francisco, located off the The Embarcadero,
between Fisherman’s Wharf and the Golden Gate Bridge.
Best Season to View:
Highest numbers present, August through June; peak viewing,
January through May.
What to See: Shop, eat, and take a break to get
close-up views of California sea lions that have taken
over one of the docks at this famous shopping area. As
many as 600 may gather on this public dock. Occasionally,
harbor seals can be spotted in the group. The experience
is a fine example of a private enterprise capitalizing
on nature tourism!
Visiting Tips: Allow 1/2 to 1 hour.
Contact: (415) 705-5500 or (800) 325-7437
Local Accommodations and Travel Information:
San Francisco Convention &
Visitors Bureau, (415) 974-6900
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| Golden
Gate National Recreation Area |
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| Location:
Many locations in San Francisco, and in Marin County,
about 12 miles from San Francisco. In San Francisco, get
a map to city access points at Fort Mason on Bay and Franklin
streets; in Marin County cross Golden Gate Bridge and
take the first Sausalito exit. Follow signs to Visitor
Center.
Best
Season to View:
Good year-round viewing. Fall through spring are peak periods
for water-associated birds. Birds of prey best in September
and October.
What
to See: This huge complex begins in San Francisco,
nearly in the shadow of skyscrapers. The Marin County portion
offers everything from beaches, estuaries, and lagoons to
forested ridges, lush redwood groves, and grasslands. These
diverse habitats attract a wide array of water-associated
birds, songbirds, small and large mammals, and more. Hawk
Hill is famous for its fall views of migratory birds of prey.
Visiting Tips: You can get a taste of the wildlife
in San Francisco with an hour of viewing. Marin County
sites require at least a few hours; a full day excursion
would provide opportunities to see more variety. Bring
a picnic lunch.
Contact:
Golden Gate National Recreaion
Area
(415) 561-4700
Mt.
Tamalpais State Park can be accessed from
Highway 1 while you are in the Marin County portion of the
site. (415) 388-2070
Local
Accommodations and Travel Information:
San Francisco Convention
& Visitors Bureau, (415) 974-6900
Marin County Convention
& Visitors Bureau, (415)
499-5000
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Audubon
Canyon Ranch/Bolinas Lagoon Preserve |
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| Location:
Approximately 15 miles north of Sausalito, Highway 101
exit to Highway 1
Best
Season to View: Rookery best in April through
June. Other waterbirds good in Bolinas Lagoon in fall
and spring.
What
to See: The main feature of Audubon Canyon Ranch
is excellent views of an active great egret and great blue
heron rookery with nearly 200 nests. A boardwalk and viewing
deck are nestled into a heavily forested slope; in the spring,
earthen trails are bordered by many wildflowers. The lagoon
below the rookery is home to many species, including many
migratory birds.
Visiting Tips: Allow at least a half-day.
Bring a picnic lunch or enjoy local restaurants at Stinson
Beach or Bolinas.
Contact: Audubon
Canyon Ranch (415) 868-9244
National
Park Service
Local
Accommodations and Travel Information: Marin County Convention
& Visitors Bureau (415) 499-5000
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Point
Reyes National Seashore |
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Location:Approximately
30 miles north of Sausalito, Highway 101 exit to Highway
1.
Best Season to View: Excellent year-round
birding. Peak waterfowl season is fall through spring.
Shore birds best in fall and winter.
What To See: A birder’s paradise, with
more than 430 species observed. A variety of coastal habitats
provide views of harbor seals, sea lions, and gray whales;
uplands include many resident mammals visible year-round,
including tule elk. The site is also known for its flowering
plants.
Visiting
Tips: Hard to
spend less than a full day here; it encompasses 71,049
acres! There are three visitor centers.
Contact:
National Park Service-Point
Reyes National Seashore (415) 464-5100
Local
Accommodations and Travel Information: Marin County Convention
& Visitors Bureau (415) 499-5000
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Sonoma
Coast State Beaches and Vista Trail |
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Location:
69 miles north of Sausalito, Highway 101 exit to Highway
1.
Best Season to View: Year-round for birds,
harbor seals, and sea lions; whales best in December through
April. What
to See: From the Russian River estuary at Jenner and north for
ten miles, you can enjoy a series of coastal beaches with pullouts
and easy coastal access. Marine birds, shorebirds, and other
waterbirds abound; so do tidepools and marine mammals. The vista
point is seven miles north of Jenner.
Visiting
Tips: The entire stretch offers excellent opportunities
to stop for a half hour and see wildlife.
Contact:
Sonoma
Coast State Beaches (707) 875-3483
Local
Accommodations and Travel Information:
Sonoma County Tourism (707) 565-5383
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Salt
Point State Park |
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| Location:
89 miles north of Sausalito, Highway 101 exit to
Highway 1.
Best
Season to View: Year-round viewing; whales
best in winter.
What
to See: Stunning coastal scenery ranges
includes an underwater reserve, tidepools, rocky
points, beaches, and rolling hills dotted with cypress
and pines. A full range of species can be viewed,
particularly marine mammals, birds of prey, birds,
and some small mammals.
Visiting Tips: Stop for a few hours
or a day. Nice picnic opportunities.
Contact:
Salt Point
State Park (707) 847-3221
Local
Accommodations and Travel information: Sonoma County Tourism (707)
565-5383
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Point
Cabrillo Preserve |
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Location:
About 160 miles north of Sausalito, Highway
101 exit to Highway 1.
Best
Season to View: Some year-round viewing.
Nesting birds and sea lions in spring. Whales
from November through March.
What
to See: This windswept headland offers
a .5 mile walk and breathtaking views of battered
coastal rocks and quiet coves. Lots of marine
mammal and marine bird activity below the
headland. Hawks and spring songbirds abound.
Take time to enjoy wildflowers and a 1906
lighthouse.
Visiting
Tips: Stop to stretch your legs and
glass the horizon or stay for an hour.
Contact:
Point
Cabrillo Preserve (707) 937-0816
Local Accommodations and Travel Information:
Fort
Bragg/Mendocino Chamber of Commerce,
(707) 961-6300.
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MacKerricher
State Park |
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Location:
About 171 miles north of Sausalito, Highway
101 exit to Highway 1.
Best Season to View: Good
year-round viewing. Waterfowl best in winter
and whales best from December through March.
Spring wildflowers.
What
to See: Eight miles of coastal tidepools,
beaches, and dunes are bordered by a wetland,
lake, grasslands, and dense forests. A rare
chance to see so many habitats in one area.
Marine birds are numerous, as are inhabitants
of tidepools and dunes. Catch a glimpse of
a harbor seal rookery and passing gray whales.
Many varieties of marine birds, waterfowl,
birds of prey, and songbirds.
Visiting Tips: Plan on a
least a few hours or a half day. Bring a picnic
or stop at Fort Bragg for the fixings.
Contact: McKerricher
State Park (707) 964-9112
Local
Accommodations and Travel Information:
Fort
Bragg-Mendocino Chamber of Commerce (707)
961-6300
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